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  • IDA

    • Tool

    Nature Based Solutions: Evidence for Hazard Risk Reduction and Ecosystem Services

    This report from the Institute for Defense Analyses evaluated the effectiveness of 23 nature-based solutions to address hazards and provide ecosystem services. The report provides recommendations to systematically consider the benefits of nature-based solutions and to accelerate research, innovation, and adaptive learning.

    Details

    Hazards
    Changing Seasons
    Drought
    Flooding – General
    Shifting Species, Habitats, and Ecosystems
    Assets
    Agriculture and Food Supply
    Aquatic and Marine Resources
    Forestry
    Natural Areas and Wildlife
    Urban Landscape and Tree Canopy
    Water Infrastructure – General
    Sources
    Institute for Defense Analyses
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    Steps Addressed

    Get Started
    Understand Exposure
    Assess Vulnerability & Risk
    Investigate Options
    Prioritize & Plan
    Take Action
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