Energy Consumption

Utility records show that increased temperatures increase overall energy consumption in the United States. As global temperatures increase, locations can expect fewer extremely cold days (<10° F) during winter and more extremely hot days (>95° F) during summer. For the Southeast, Great Plains, and the Southwest, the number of extremely hot days is projected to increase substantially compared to the decrease in the number of extremely cold days.

Energy Production

Changes in the Energy System

In 2016, natural gas replaced coal as the leading source of electricity generation in the United States, and net imports of petroleum reached a new low. New drilling technologies (mainly hydraulic fracturing or "fracking") have increased natural gas production, lowered prices, and enabled greater consumption.