Option

Pilot and test emerging technologies and materials for hazard resilience

Option

Pilot and test emerging technologies and materials for hazard resilience

Examples from plans

This option appears in resilience plans from around the country.

Option from plan Hazards Sort descending Assets Region Source Plan
Test new technologies, materials and tools to increase preparedness for extreme heat. For example, test new pavement materials that can withstand extreme temperatures. Northeast Climate Ready Boston - Resilience Initiatives
Test new technologies, materials and tools to increase flood preparedness. For example, test inflatable flood barriers. Extreme HeatFlooding – CoastalFlooding – General Transportation and MobilityMultiple or All Assets Northeast Climate Ready Boston - Resilience Initiatives
Evaluate and test heat absorbing materials on infrastructure such as roads and parking lots. Extreme Heat Transportation and Mobility Southeast West Palm Beach, FL - Rethink Paradise: Sustainability Action Plan
Evaluate and pilot smart technologies to manage and monitor stormwater and flooding. One example technology is the use of real-time controls in detention systems across the watershed to manage volumes Flooding – CoastalFlooding – General Water Infrastructure – Stormwater Southern Great Plains Resilient Houston (p. 102 (pdf p. 104))
Test new technologies, materials and tools to increase preparedness for power outages during extreme weather. For example, test various means of backup power to protect traffic-control facilities, including WindSevere Winter WeatherFire (Wildfire)Extreme HeatFlooding – CoastalFlooding – General Transportation and MobilityEnergy and Utilities Northeast Climate Ready Boston - Resilience Initiatives
Option

Participate in and promote the Community Rating System and mitigation programs

Option

Participate in and promote the Community Rating System and mitigation programs

Examples from plans

This option appears in resilience plans from around the country.

Option from plan Hazards Sort descending Assets Region Source Plan
Take advantage of FEMA's Community Rating System (CRS), a program that gives cities and towns the opportunity to earn credits for each step they take to reduce their exposure to flooding. Reduce flood Flooding – CoastalFlooding – General Multiple or All Assets Southeast Charleston, South Carolina - All Hazards Vulnerability & Risk Assessment (p. 178)
Adopt practices that comply with the National Flood Insurance Program floodplain management requirements, such as proper issuance of development permits in a floodplain. Flooding – CoastalFlooding – General Multiple or All Assets National HUD Community Resilience Toolkit (p. 15)
Develop a program to implement flood preparedness and damage reduction measures in the Community Rating System. Efforts could focus on acquisition, relocation, retrofitting and maintenance of drainage Flooding – General Multiple or All Assets National HUD Community Resilience Toolkit (p. 15)
Promote and leverage existing policies and programs designed to reduce flood risks and economic losses. Promote local mitigation strategy activities and the Federal Emergency Management Agency National Flooding – General Economy Southeast Southeast Florida Compact Regional Climate Action Plan - Energy and Fuel
Reduce flood insurance premiums by improving CRS rating. Flooding – Rainfall-induced Property Southeast Charleston, South Carolina - All Hazards Vulnerability & Risk Assessment (p. 178)
Option

Participate in and expand Firewise community programs

Option

Participate in and expand Firewise community programs

Examples from plans

This option appears in resilience plans from around the country.

Option from plan Hazards Sort descending Assets Region Source Plan
Increase Firewise programming and wildland-urban interface (WUI) code enforcement within neighborhoods. Firewise is a program of the National Fire Protection Association. It aims to help neighbors in Fire (Wildfire) Urban Landscape and Tree CanopyNatural Areas and WildlifePeopleProperty Southwest Flagstaff Climate Action and Adaptation Plan (p. 71)
Consider becoming a Firewise Community, a process that will prompt the development of a wildfire risk assessment, an action plan, educational outreach and more steps toward fire-readiness. Jurisdictions Fire (Wildfire) Multiple or All AssetsAgriculture and Food SupplyUrban Landscape and Tree CanopyWater Infrastructure – WastewaterCritical FacilitiesNatural Areas and WildlifeProperty Southeast West Palm Beach, FL - Rethink Paradise: Sustainability Action Plan
Continue to participate in the Firewise program to increase knowledge and capacity to prepare for wildland fires around the utility plant Fire (Wildfire) Energy and Utilities Northwest City of Seattle, WA: Preparing for a Changing Climate (p. 27 (pdf p. 60))
Use FireWise toolkit/certifications to increase public awareness on Wildland Urban Interface areas Fire (Wildfire) Natural Areas and Wildlife Southeast Triangle Region, NC Regional Resilience Assessment
Support development of Firewise Communities in partnership with County emergency management and community stakeholders. Fire (Wildfire) Critical Facilities Southeast West Palm Beach, FL - Rethink Paradise: Sustainability Action Plan
Option

Inventory and manage water and drainage infrastructure assets

Option

Inventory and manage water and drainage infrastructure assets

Examples from plans

This option appears in resilience plans from around the country.

Option from plan Hazards Sort descending Assets Region Source Plan
Identify the locations of water distribution, water treatment and stormwater infrastructure. Monitor their conditions (i.e., age, material integrity). Note that subsidence can negatively affect water DroughtFlooding – CoastalFlooding – GeneralFlooding – Rainfall-induced Water Infrastructure – Drinking WaterWater Infrastructure – GeneralWater Infrastructure – Stormwater Southeast Triangle Region, NC Regional Resilience Assessment (p. 202 (pdf p. 214))
Create an inventory of drainage features and a plan to keep it updated. Flooding – GeneralFlooding – Rainfall-induced Water Infrastructure – Stormwater Southeast Charleston, South Carolina - All Hazards Vulnerability & Risk Assessment (p. 183)
Develop a spatial database of resilience projects for water infrastructure. Track the climate resilience projects being designed and built. Water PollutionFlooding – General Water Infrastructure – Drinking WaterWater Infrastructure – GeneralWater Infrastructure – Stormwater Southeast Southeast Florida Compact Regional Climate Action Plan - Energy and Fuel
Increase the number of public water systems and publicly owned wastewater treatment works implementing an asset management program. Asset management programs facilitate the ability to track maintenance, Water PollutionChanging Seasons Water Infrastructure – Drinking WaterWater Infrastructure – General Northeast Vermont Climate Action Plan (p. 150 (pdf p. 158))
Coordinate among city, town and county government public works agencies, water utilities and other operators of water infrastructure to develop and maintain local and regional inventories of existing Water PollutionDroughtFlooding – CoastalFlooding – General Water Infrastructure – Drinking WaterWater Infrastructure – GeneralWater Infrastructure – Stormwater Southeast Southeast Florida Compact Regional Climate Action Plan - Energy and Fuel
Option

Establish backup power and continuity capabilities at critical facilities

Option

Establish backup power and continuity capabilities at critical facilities

Examples from plans

This option appears in resilience plans from around the country.

Option from plan Hazards Sort descending Assets Region Source Plan
Prepare all city infrastructure for 72 hour resilience after an event: generator, supplies and storage, points of relocation for ops and loc center, training for all city departments about our response. Flooding – Rainfall-induced Critical Facilities Southeast Planning for Climate Resilience—City of Asheville, North Carolina (p. 113)
Develop a comprehensive maintenance and training program for local government employees at facilities with backup generators to ensure proper placement, hook-up and function during hazard events. WindSevere Winter WeatherFire (Wildfire)Extreme HeatFlooding – CoastalFlooding – General Critical FacilitiesEnergy and UtilitiesProperty Northeast City of Baltimore Disaster Preparedness and Planning Project (p. 147)
Ensure backup power is available at facilities that serve vulnerable populations. WindLandslidesSevere Winter WeatherFire (Wildfire)Extreme HeatFlooding – CoastalFlooding – General Energy and Utilities Northeast Climate Ready Boston - Resilience Initiatives (p. 143 (pdf p. 35))
Purchase backup generators for the water infrastructure system to provide a sustained minimal level of water services in the event of a catastrophic power loss. WindLandslidesSevere Winter WeatherWater PollutionFire (Wildfire)Extreme HeatFlooding – CoastalFlooding – General Water Infrastructure – Drinking WaterWater Infrastructure – GeneralCritical FacilitiesEnergy and Utilities Southwest Flagstaff Climate Action and Adaptation Plan (p. 79)
On emergency service stations and emergency response shelters, install solar with battery backup or emergency power inverters to provide at some electrical power in the event of a long-term outage. WindLandslidesMultiple or All HazardsSevere Winter WeatherFire (Wildfire)Extreme HeatFlooding – CoastalFlooding – General Critical Facilities Southeast Triangle Region, NC Regional Resilience Assessment (p. 180 (pdf p. 192))
Option

Educate the public on vegetation and fuel management around properties.

Option

Educate the public on vegetation and fuel management around properties.

Examples from plans

This option appears in resilience plans from around the country.

Option from plan Hazards Sort descending Assets Region Source Plan
Expand public awareness campaigns on human-caused fires. Fire (Wildfire) Agriculture and Food SupplyUrban Landscape and Tree CanopyAquatic and Marine ResourcesNatural Areas and WildlifeProperty Southwest Flagstaff Climate Action and Adaptation Plan (p. 71)
Launch an outreach campaign to help the public identify and clear fuel loads — large areas of dry, flammable material — and how to prune dead vegetation, Fire (Wildfire) Agriculture and Food SupplyUrban Landscape and Tree CanopyAquatic and Marine ResourcesMultiple or All AssetsNatural Areas and WildlifeProperty National HUD Community Resilience Toolkit (p. 21)
Explore creation of a public outreach campaign with material to help the public conduct effective fuels management through pruning and clearing dead vegetation, performing selective logging, and cutting Fire (Wildfire) Property National HUD Community Resilience Toolkit (p. 21)
Encourage residents and staff to report maintenance needs in the easements of power lines (e.g., clearing woody plants) to utilities to help prevent wildfires. Fire (Wildfire) Energy and Utilities Southeast Triangle Region, NC Regional Resilience Assessment (p. 211 (pdf p. 223))
Partner with utility companies to ensure employees are prepared to respond when wildfires occur. Coordinate educational opportunities, wildfire training and mutual aid agreements. Fire (Wildfire) Energy and UtilitiesPeople Northwest City of Seattle, WA: Preparing for a Changing Climate (p. 27 (pdf p. 60))
Provide information to homeowners about vegetation management requirements and promote fuel breaks to slow fire spread in forested and fire-prone areas. Fire (Wildfire) Property Southwest Statewide Summary Report: California's Fourth Climate Change Assessment
Provide information to homeowners about statutory vegetation management requirements and promote fuel breaks to slow fire spread in forested and WUI areas Fire (Wildfire) Property Southwest Statewide Summary Report: California's Fourth Climate Change Assessment
Conduct an outreach program that educates the public on the dangers of removing natural vegetation from dunes and slopes near buildings and infrastructure. LandslidesErosion – Coastal Urban Landscape and Tree CanopyAquatic and Marine ResourcesNatural Areas and Wildlife National HUD Community Resilience Toolkit (p. 28)
Option

Educate the public on climate risks to ecosystems and biodiversity

Option

Educate the public on climate risks to ecosystems and biodiversity

Examples from plans

This option appears in resilience plans from around the country.

Option from plan Hazards Sort descending Assets Region Source Plan
Educate community members about the climate risks to habitats and biodiversity. Include information on the reasons to safeguard these natural systems. Multiple or All Hazards Aquatic and Marine ResourcesNatural Areas and Wildlife Southwest Statewide Summary Report: California's Fourth Climate Change Assessment
Educate about the benefits of native species to decrease the use of invasive species. Shifting Species, Habitats, and EcosystemsDrought Aquatic and Marine ResourcesNatural Areas and Wildlife Southeast Triangle Region, NC Regional Resilience Assessment (p. 205 (pdf p. 217))
Educate about practices that create and enhance pollinator habit, wildlife habitat and biodiversity. Shifting Species, Habitats, and Ecosystems Urban Landscape and Tree CanopyAquatic and Marine ResourcesNatural Areas and WildlifePeople Northeast Vermont Climate Action Plan (p. 229 (pdf p. 237))
Educate residents about the benefits of reducing lawn mowing frequency and the amount of mowed lawn. This effort can help increase biodiversity and ecosystem health. Shifting Species, Habitats, and Ecosystems Urban Landscape and Tree CanopyPeople Northeast Vermont Climate Action Plan (p. 229 (pdf p. 237))
Implement an education campaign related to climate change and ecosystem/vegetation adjustments and resulting impacts in natural areas. Shifting Species, Habitats, and Ecosystems Natural Areas and Wildlife Southwest Flagstaff Climate Action and Adaptation Plan (p. 74)
Option

Develop community resilience hubs in high-risk neighborhoods

Option

Develop community resilience hubs in high-risk neighborhoods

Examples from plans

This option appears in resilience plans from around the country.

Option from plan Hazards Sort descending Assets Region Source Plan
Connect community organizations with experts and resources to guide and efficiently support the development of neighborhood resilience hubs. Encourage community members to establish resilience hub locations Multiple or All Hazards Multiple or All AssetsPeople Southwest Statewide Summary Report: California's Fourth Climate Change Assessment
Creating community spaces where meetings and movement-building activities can occur. Multiple or All Hazards People Midwest Cleveland Climate Action Plan
Develop resilience hubs in high risk neighborhoods that can be managed by community members and retrofitted to stay online during any emergency event. The hub should also be able to support emergency Multiple or All Hazards Multiple or All Assets Midwest Cleveland Climate Action Plan
Connect community organizations with experts and resources to guide and efficiently support the development of neighborhood resilience hubs. Multiple or All Hazards Multiple or All Assets Southwest Los Angeles, CA Resilience Strategy (p. 58 (pdf p. 31))
Option

Detect and reduce water system losses through leak detection programs

Option

Detect and reduce water system losses through leak detection programs

Examples from plans

This option appears in resilience plans from around the country.

Option from plan Hazards Sort descending Assets Region Source Plan
Leak detection sensors alert utilities to faults and failures along distribution pipelines or in water storage facilities, enabling rapid action to reduce loss of vital drinking water supplies. Drought Water Infrastructure – Drinking Water National Toolkit for Resilient Cities: Infrastructure, Technology and Urban Planning (p. 26)
Work with the water utility to monitor water loss in water supply systems through leak detection programs and sensors. Make improvements based on monitoring data. For example, improvements might minimize Drought Water Infrastructure – Drinking WaterProperty National Toolkit for Resilient Cities: Infrastructure, Technology and Urban Planning (p. 26)
Create financing incentives that would encourage local businesses, building managers and owners to regularly conduct maintenance that includes checks for water losses, such as checking for leaky pipes Drought Property NationalSoutheast HUD Community Resilience Toolkit
Triangle Region, NC Regional Resilience Assessment (p. 24)
Monitor water loss in water supply systems through leak detection programs and sensors. Drought Water Infrastructure – General Southeast Triangle Region, NC Regional Resilience Assessment (p. 205 (pdf p. 217))
Find and address leaks in drinking water distribution systems. Water Pollution Water Infrastructure – Drinking Water Midwest Columbus, OH Climate Action Plan