Option
Establish an emergency response and community safety plan
Establish an emergency response and community safety plan
Establish an emergency response and community safety plan
Establish an emergency response and community safety plan
This option appears in resilience plans from around the country.
| Option from plan | Hazards Sort descending | Assets | Region | Source Plan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Create a safety plan in accordance with FEMA's Incident Command System (ICS) requirements. ICS provides an organizational structure capable of responding | Air PollutionWindLandslidesSevere Winter WeatherWater PollutionFire (Wildfire)DroughtErosion – CoastalExtreme HeatFlooding – CoastalFlooding – General | People | Northeast | Tompkins County, NY Resiliency and Recovery Plan (p. 61) |
| Draft a community-level emergency response plan if one doesn't exist. | Multiple or All Hazards | Critical FacilitiesMultiple or All Assets | Midwest | Cleveland Climate Action Plan |
| Plan to protect local government personnel from risk of Category 5 storms. | WindFlooding – Coastal | People | Southeast | West Palm Beach, FL - Rethink Paradise: Sustainability Action Plan |
Adapt winter road operations and materials
Adapt winter road operations and materials
This option appears in resilience plans from around the country.
| Option from plan | Hazards Sort descending | Assets | Region | Source Plan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Explore more environmentally friendly options for ice abatement on local streets. | Severe Winter WeatherWater Pollution | Transportation and MobilityWater Infrastructure – Stormwater | Northern Great Plains | Spearfish, SD Climate Resiliency Plan |
| Maintain access to activity centers (e.g., downtown) during snow and ice events. | Severe Winter Weather | Transportation and MobilityEconomy | Southeast | Triangle Region, NC Regional Resilience Assessment (p. 209 (pdf p. 221)) |
| Optimize the use of salt and sand to reduce impacts on natural areas and roadway maintenance. | Severe Winter Weather | Transportation and MobilityWater Infrastructure – WastewaterNatural Areas and Wildlife | Southeast | Triangle Region, NC Regional Resilience Assessment (p. 209 (pdf p. 221)) |
Use heat-resistant and cool pavement materials
Use heat-resistant and cool pavement materials
This option appears in resilience plans from around the country.
| Option from plan | Hazards Sort descending | Assets | Region | Source Plan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Use pavement materials that can withstand extreme heat and high temperatures. | Extreme Heat | Transportation and Mobility | Southeast | Triangle Region, NC Regional Resilience Assessment (p. 208 (pdf p. 220)) |
| Encourage and install more reflective pavement or pavement coatings on roads and parking lots. | Extreme Heat | Property | Southeast | Triangle Region, NC Regional Resilience Assessment (p. 208 (pdf p. 220)) |
| Pilot cool pavement applications. Coating existing pavement with a light-colored slurry seal can reduce pavement temperature during the day. Cooling asphalt and concrete reduces surrounding air temperature, | Extreme Heat | Transportation and Mobility | Southern Great Plains | Resilient Houston (p. 80 (pdf p. 82)) |
| Increase the use and frequency of preventative maintenance treatments (e.g., seal coats, crack seals) that reduce impact of high temperatures on roadway wear and tear. | Extreme Heat | Transportation and Mobility | Northwest | City of Seattle, WA: Preparing for a Changing Climate (p. 21 (pdf p. 33)) |
Support recreation providers in adapting to low-snow and low-water conditions
Support recreation providers in adapting to low-snow and low-water conditions
This option appears in resilience plans from around the country.
| Option from plan | Hazards Sort descending | Assets | Region | Source Plan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promote the increased agility of existing tourism and recreational businesses to adapt to changing seasons (i.e., flexible timing and location of activities). | Changing Seasons | Economy | Northwest | Missoula, MT Regional Adaptation Strategy (p. 48 (pdf p. 64)) |
| Promote the development of flexible indoor recreation and tourism opportunities that work in different seasons or weather conditions. | Changing Seasons | Economy | Northwest | Missoula, MT Regional Adaptation Strategy (p. 48 (pdf p. 64)) |
| To prepare for potential droughts, coordinate with owners of winter recreation areas and water recreation areas to support the development of recreational activities that are less dependent on snowpack | Drought | Economy | Southwest | Statewide Summary Report: California's Fourth Climate Change Assessment |
| Creation or identification of alternative recreation sites | Erosion – Coastal | Property | Climate Change in Port Heiden, AK (p. 41) |
Study climate change impacts on key economic sectors and food systems
Study climate change impacts on key economic sectors and food systems
This option appears in resilience plans from around the country.
| Option from plan | Hazards Sort descending | Assets | Region | Source Plan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As seasons change length arrival dates, study and better understand the natural, economic and societal impacts of climate change on food security as well | Changing Seasons | Agriculture and Food Supply | Juneau's Changing Climate and Community Response (p. 40) | |
| Complete a statewide climate change impact assessment for commercial sector and natural resource based industries | Changing Seasons | Economy | Northeast | Vermont Climate Action Plan (p. 145 (pdf p. 153)) |
| Determine the economic impact of climate impacts on critical elements of the economy. | Multiple or All Hazards | Economy | Southeast | Southeast Florida Compact Regional Climate Action Plan - Energy and Fuel |
| Determine the economic impact of water management on critical elements of the economy, including agriculture, tourism and marine industries. | Water PollutionDroughtFlooding – CoastalFlooding – General | Agriculture and Food SupplyAquatic and Marine ResourcesEconomy | Southeast | Southeast Florida Compact Regional Climate Action Plan - Energy and Fuel |
Restore and construct wetlands, both generally and for the treatment of wastewater
Restore and construct wetlands, both generally and for the treatment of wastewater
This option appears in resilience plans from around the country.
Restore coastal habitats, dunes, and shoreline vegetation
Restore coastal habitats, dunes, and shoreline vegetation
This option appears in resilience plans from around the country.
| Option from plan | Hazards Sort descending | Assets | Region | Source Plan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Incentivize planting vegetative cover and vegetation barriers to trap sediments and reduce coastal erosion. | Erosion – Coastal | Aquatic and Marine Resources | National | HUD Community Resilience Toolkit (p. 12) |
| Provide incentives for projects that restore or create marine coastal habitat areas (e.g., beaches, dunes, wetlands) to minimize coastal erosion. | Erosion – Coastal | Water Infrastructure – WastewaterNatural Areas and Wildlife | National | HUD Community Resilience Toolkit (p. 28) |
| Plant shoreline vegetation in the coastal zone to assist in dissipation of the wind and breaking waves. | Erosion – Coastal | Natural Areas and Wildlife | National | HUD Community Resilience Toolkit (p. 29) |
| Develop and implement long-term, sustainable and regional solutions to beach erosion and sediment supply. Align local and regional beach erosion prevention efforts with regional and state plans. | Erosion – Coastal | Aquatic and Marine ResourcesNatural Areas and Wildlife | Southeast | Southeast Florida Compact Regional Climate Action Plan - Energy and Fuel |
| Support coral reef protection, restoration and sustainable-use initiatives to help sensitive reefs adapt to the changing climate and ocean acidification. | Water Pollution | Aquatic and Marine ResourcesNatural Areas and Wildlife | Southeast | Southeast Florida Compact Regional Climate Action Plan - Energy and Fuel |
Require hazard risk assessment in development review for high-hazard areas
Require hazard risk assessment in development review for high-hazard areas
This option appears in resilience plans from around the country.
| Option from plan | Hazards Sort descending | Assets | Region | Source Plan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Develop a fire risk assessment for all new development within fire hazard severity zones or the wildland-urban interface (WUI). The WUI is the zone of | Fire (Wildfire) | Critical FacilitiesProperty | Southwest | Statewide Summary Report: California's Fourth Climate Change Assessment |
| Develop a fire risk assessment for all new development within fire hazard severity zones or the wildland-urban interface (WUI). | Fire (Wildfire) | Property | Southwest | Statewide Summary Report: California's Fourth Climate Change Assessment |
| Require accounting of sea level rise in all new development applications in shoreline areas. | Flooding – Coastal | Property | Southwest | Statewide Summary Report: California's Fourth Climate Change Assessment |
| Use a detailed analysis of landslide susceptibility when considering infill and development proposals. Consider the impacts of upslope and downslope debris flow pathways using shallow translational slopes | Landslides | Property | Southeast | Planning for Climate Resilience—City of Asheville, North Carolina (p. 115) |
Relocate critical facilities out of high-risk areas
Relocate critical facilities out of high-risk areas
This option appears in resilience plans from around the country.
Rehabilitate and seal water and sewer pipes against leaks, infiltration, and overflows
Rehabilitate and seal water and sewer pipes against leaks, infiltration, and overflows
This option appears in resilience plans from around the country.
